2010年12月6日星期一

The successful of a International Business Plan

B2B ,trade ,buy and sell Global B2B buy sell website: www.bytrade.com




The purpose of the International Business Plan workbook is to prepare your

business to enter the international marketplace. This workbook will serve

as a step-by-step guide to lead you through the process of exporting your

product to an international market. The workbook is divided into sections.



Each section must be completed before you start the next section. After

you have completed the entire workbook, you will be ready to develop an

international business plan to export your product. Once the business plan

is completed, an in-depth analysis of your readiness to export can be

completed.



PPRODUCTS/SERVICES



STEP 1: Select the most exportable products to be offered

internationally.



To identify products with export potential for distribution

internationally, you need to consider products that are successfully

distributed in the domestic market. The product needs to fill a targeted

need for the purchaser in export markets according to price, value to

customer/country and market demand.



What are the major products your business sells?



1.



2.



3.



What products have the best potential for international trade?



1.



2.



3.



STEP 2: Evaluate the products to be offered internationally.



What makes your products unique for an overseas market?



1.

2.



3.



Why will international buyers purchase the products from your company?



1.



2.

3.



How much inventory will be necessary to sell overseas?



1.



2.



3.



Exercise:

IDENTIFYING PRODUCTS WITH EXPORT POTENTIAL

List below the products you believe have export potential. Indicate the

reasons you believe each product will be successful in the international

marketplace.



Products/Services Reasons for Export Success



1. 1.

2. 2.

3. 3.

4. 4.

5. 5.

6. 6.

7. 7.

8. 8.

9. 9.

10. 10.

11. 11.

12. 12.

13. 13.

14. 14.



Decision Point: These products have export potential.



YES NO



PLANNING



What is the purpose of completing this workbook?



You know that you want to see your company grow through exporting.



Five reasons it will be worth your time and effort:

1. Careful completion of this workbook will help evaluate your level

of commitment to exporting.

2. The completed workbook can help you evaluate your product's

potential for the international trade market.

3. The workbook gives you a tool to help you better manage your

international business operations successfully.

4. The completed workbook will help you communicate your business

ideas to persons outside your business and can be an excellent starting

point for developing an international financing proposal.

5. Businesses managed are more successful when working from a

business plan.



Can't I hire someone to do this for me?

No! Nobody will do your thinking or make decisions for you. This is

your business. If the business plan is to be useful, it must reflect your

ideas and efforts -- not those of an outsider.



Why is planning so important?

The planning process forces you to look at your future business

operations and anticipate what will happen. This process better prepares

you for the future and makes you more knowledgeable about your business.

Planning is vital for marketing your product in an international

marketplace.

Any firm considering entering into international business transactions

must understand that doing business internationally is not a simple task

nor one for the faint of heart. It is stimulating and potentially

profitable in the long-term but requires much preparation and research

prior to the first transaction.



In considering products for the international market, a business needs to

be:



1. Successful in its present domestic operation.

2. Willing to commit its resources of time, people and capital to

the program. Entry into the international market may take as long as two

years to generate profit with cash outflow during that period.

3. Sensitive and aware of the cultural implications of doing

business internationally.

Developing a business plan helps you assess your present market

situation, business goals, and commitment which will increase your

opportunities for success.



What's the bottom line for me if I do the plan?

Research shows that small business failure rates among new businesses

are significantly lower for new businesses that have developed a business

plan.



Isn't planning just for the big companies?

Planning is important for any organization that wants to approach the

future with a plan of action. The future comes whether you are prepared

for it or not. A business plan helps you anticipate the future and make

well-informed decisions because you have thought about the alternatives you

will be facing.



How often do I have to do this?

A plan must be revised as needed, at least once a year. Planning is

a continuous process. You will be surprised how much easier it is to

develop a business plan after the first time. Plus, after a revision or

two you will know more about your international business market

opportunities to export products.



GOAL SETTING



Determining your business goals can be a very exciting and often

challenging process. It is, however, a very important step in planning your

entry into the international marketplace. The following exercise is

intended to help you clarify your short and long-term business goals.



STEP 1: Define long-term goals.



A) What are your long-term goals for this business in the next 5 years?

Examples: increase export sales by ___% annually; develop country cultural

profiles.









B) How will the international trade market help you reach your long-term

goals?











STEP 2: Define short-term goals.



A) For your international business, what are your first year goals?

Examples: attend export seminars, select a freight forwarder.









B) What are your two-year goals for your international business

products/services?









STEP 3: Develop an action plan to reach your short-term goals by using

international trade.









INDUSTRY ANALYSIS



STEP 1: Determine your industry's growth for the next 3 years.



Talk to people in the same business or industry, research

industry-specific magazines, attend trade fairs and seminars.









STEP 2: Research how competitive your industry is in the global markets.



Utilize the National Trade Data Bank (NTDB), obtain import/export
statistics from the Bureau of the Census, and contact the U.S. Small

Business Administration (SBA) or the U.S. Department of Commerce (DOC)

district office in your area.







STEP 3: Find out your industry's future growth in the international

market.



Contact the SBA or the U.S. Foreign & Commercial Service (US & FCS)

district office and contact a DOC country or industry desk in Washington,

D.C.







STEP 4: Research federal or state government market studies that have

been conducted on your industry's potential international markets.



Contact SBA, your state international trade office, a DOC country or

industry desk in Washington, D.C.









STEP 5: Find export data available on your industry.



Contact your SBA or DOC district office.









YOUR BUSINESS/COMPANY ANALYSIS



STEP 1: Why is your business successful in the domestic market? What's

your growth rate?









STEP 2: What products do you feel have export potential?









STEP 3: What are the competitive advantages of your products or business

over other domestic and international businesses?









PROS AND CONS OF MARKET EXPANSION

Brainstorm a list of pros and cons for expanding your market

internationally. Based on your product and market knowledge, determine

your probability of success in the international market.



Industry/Product:



Pros Cons

1. 1.

2. 2.

3. 3.

4. 4.

5. 5.

6. 6.

7. 7.

8. 8.

9. 9.

10. 10.

11. 11.

12. 12.



PROBABILITY OF SUCCESS



0% 25% 50% 75% 100%



MARKETING YOUR PRODUCT

Given the market potential for your products in international markets,

how is your product unique?





1. What are your product's advantages?









2. What are your product's disadvantages?









3. What are the competitive product's advantages?









4. What are the competitive product's disadvantages?







What are the needs that will be filled by your product in a foreign market?







What competitive products are sold abroad and to whom?







How complex is your product? What skills or special training are required

to:



1. Install your product?





2. Use your product?





3. Maintain your product?







4. Service your product?







What options and accessories are available?



1. Has an aftermarket been developed for your product?







2. What other equipment does the buyer need to use your product?







3. What complementary goods does your product require?







If your product is an industrial good:



1. What firms are likely to use it?







2. What is the useful life of your product?







3. Is use or life affected by climate? If so, how?







4. Will geography affect product purchase, for example transportation

problems?







5. Will the product be restricted abroad, for example tariffs, quotas or

non-tariff barriers?







If the product is a consumer good:



1. Who will consume it? How frequently will the product be bought?







2. Is consumption affected by climate?







3. Is consumption affected by geography, for example transportation

problems?







4. Will the product be restricted abroad for example tariffs, quotas or

non-tariff barriers?







5. Does your product conflict with traditions, habits or beliefs of

customers abroad?





STEP 1:

Select the best countries to market your product.



The U.S. Small Business Administration and the United States and

Foreign Commercial Service may be of assistance in providing product market

analysis.

Since the number of world markets to be considered by a company is

very large, it is neither possible nor advisable to research them all.

Thus, your firm's time and money are spent most efficiently by using a

sequential screening process.

The first step in this sequential screening process for the company is

to select the more attractive countries for your product. Preliminary

screening involves defining the physical, political, economic and cultural

environment. Rate the following market factors in each category.



(1) Select 2 countries you think have the best marketpotential for

your product;

(2) Review the market factors for each country;

(3) Research data/information for each country;

(4) Rate each factor on a scale of 1-5 with 5 being thebest; and

(5) Select a target market country based on your ratings



MARKET FACTOR ASSESSMENT COUNTRY/RATING COUNTRY/RATING



Demographic/Physical Environment:

. Population size, growth, density

. Urban and rural distribution

. Climate and weather variations

. Shipping distance

. Product-significant demographics

. Physical distribution and

communication network

. Natural resources



Political Environment:

. System of government

. Political stability and continuity

. Ideological orientation

. Government involvement in

business

. Attitudes toward foreign business

(trade restrictions, tariffs,

non-tariff barriers, bilateral

trade agreements)

. National economic and

developmental priorities



MARKET FACTOR ASSESSMENT COUNTRY/RATING COUNTRY/RATING



Economic Environment:

. Overall level of development

. Economic growth:

GNP, industrial sector

. Role of foreign trade in the

economy

. Currency: inflation rate,

availability, controls, stability

of exchange rate

. Balance of payments

. Per capita income and distribution

. Disposable income and

expenditure patterns



Social/Cultural Environment:

. Literacy rate, educational level

. Existence of middle class

. Similarities and differences in

relation to home market

. Language and other cultural

considerations



Market Access:

. Limitations on trade:

high tariff levels, quotas

. Documentation and

import regulations

. Local standards, practices, and

other non-tariff barriers

. Patents and trademark protection

. Preferential treaties

. Legal considerations for

investment, taxation, repatriation,

employment, code of laws



Product Potential:

. Customer needs and desires

. Local production, imports,

consumption

. Exposure to and acceptance

of product

. Availability of linking products

. Industry-specific key indicators

of demand

. Attitudes toward products of

foreign origin

. Competitive offerings





MARKET FACTOR ASSESSMENT COUNTRY/RATING COUNTRY/RATING



Local Distribution and Production:

. Availability of intermediaries

. Regional and local transportation

facilities

. Availability of manpower

. Conditions for local manufacture



Indicators of population, income levels and consumption patterns

should be considered. In addition, statistics on local production trends,

along with imports and exports of the product category, are helpful for

assessing industry market potential. Often, an industry will have a few

key indicators or measures that will help them determine the industry

strength and demand within an international market. A manufacturer of

medical equipment, for example, may use the number of hospital beds, the

number of surgeries and public expenditures for health care as indicators

to assess the potential for its products.



What are the projected growth rates for the two countries selected over the

next 3-5 years?







STEP 2:

Determine Projected Sales Levels



What is your present U.S. market percentage?







What are the projected sales for similar products in your chosen

international markets for the coming year?







What sales volume will you project for your products in these international

markets for the coming year?







What is the projected growth in these international markets over the next

five years?







STEP 3:

Identify Customers Within Your Chosen Markets



What companies, agents or distributors have purchased similar products?







What companies, agents or distributors have made recent requests for

information on similar products?







What companies, agents or distributors would most likely be prospective

customers for your export products?







STEP 4:

Determine Method Of Exporting



How do other U.S. firms sell in the markets you have chosen?







Will you sell direct to the customer?



1. Who will represent your firm?







2. Who will service the customers needs?







STEP 5: Building A Distributor or Agent Relationship



Will you appoint an agent or distributor to handle your export market?



1. What facilities does the agent or distributor need to service the

market?







2. What type of client should your agent or distributor be familiar with in

order to sell your product?







3. What territory should the agent or distributor cover?







4. What financial strength should the agent or distributor have?











5. What other competitive or non-competitive lines are acceptable or not

acceptable for the agent or distributor to carry?







6. How many sales representatives does the agent or distributor need and

how often will they cover the territory?







Will you use an export management company to do your marketing and

distribution for you?



YES NO



If yes, have you developed an acceptable sales and marketing plan with

realistic goals you can agree to?



YES NO



Comments:











SUPPORT FUNCTIONS

To achieve efficient sales offerings to buyers in the targeted

markets, several concerns regarding products, literature and customer

relations should be addressed.



STEP 1:

Identify product concerns.



Can the potential buyer see a functioning model or sample of your product

that is substantially the same as would be received from production?



YES NO



Comments:







What product labeling requirements must be met? (Metric measurements, AC or

DC electrical, voltage, etc.) Keep in mind that the European Community now

requires 3 languages on all new packaging.







When and how can product conversion requirements be obtained?







Can product be delivered on time as ordered?



YES NO



Comments:







STEP 2:

Identify literature concerns.



If required, will you have literature in language other than English?



YES NO



Do you need a product literature translator to handle the technical

language?



YES NO



What special concerns should be addressed in sales literature to ensure

quality and informative representation of your product?







STEP 3:

Identify customer relations concerns.



What is delivery time and method of shipment?







What are payment terms?







What are the warranty terms?







Who will service the product when needed?







How will you communicate with your customer? . . . through a local agent,

telex or fax?













Are you prepared to give the same order and delivery preference to your

international customers that you give to your domestic customers?



YES NO



MARKETING STRATEGY

In international sales, the chosen "terms of sale" are most important.



Where should you make the product available at your plant: at the port of

exit, landed at the port of importation or delivered free and clear to the

customer's door? The answer to this question involves determining what the

market requires, and how much risk you are willing to take.

Pricing strategy depends on "terms of sale" and also considers

value-added services of bringing the product to the international market.



STEP 1:

Define International Pricing Strategy.



How do you calculate the price for each product?







What factors have you considered in setting prices?







Which products' sales are very sensitive to price changes?







How important is pricing in your overall marketing strategy?







What are your discount policies?







What terms of sales are best for your export product?







STEP 2:

Define promotional strategy



What advertising materials will you use?











What trade shows or trade missions will you participate in, if any?







What time of year and how often will foreign travel be made to customer

markets?







STEP 3:

Define customer services



What special customer services do you offer?







What types of payment options do you offer?







How do you handle merchandise that customers return?







SALES FORECAST

Forecasting sales of your product is the starting point for your

financial projections. The sales forecast is extremely important, so it is

important you use realistic estimates. Remember that sales forecasts show

the expected time the sale is made. Actual cash flow will be impacted by

delivery date and payment terms.



Step 1:

Fill in the units-sold line for markets 1, 2, and 3 for each year on the

following worksheet.



Step 2:

Fill in the sales price per unit for products sold in markets 1, 2 and 3.



Step 3:

Calculate the total sales for each of the different markets (units sold x

sales price per unit).



Step 4:

Calculate the sales (all markets) for each year - add down the columns.



Step 5:

Calculate the five year total sales for each market - add across the rows.



SALES FORECASTS - FIRST FIVE YEARS

1 2 3 4 5

Market 1

Units Sold

Sale Price/Unit

Total Sales

Market 2

Units Sold

Sale Price/Unit

Total Sales

Market 3

Units Sold

Sale Price/Unit

Total Sales

Total Sales

All Markets





COST OF GOODS SOLD

The cost of goods sold internationally is partially determined by

pricing strategies and terms of sale. To ascertain the costs associated

with the different terms of sale, it will be necessary to consult an

international freight forwarder. For example, a typical term of sale

offered by a U.S. exporter is cost, insurance and freight (CIF) port of

destination. Your price includes all the costs to move product to the port

of destination. A typical cost work sheet will include some of the

following factors. These costs are in addition to the material and labor

used in the manufacture of your product.



export packing forwarding

container loading documentation

inland freight consular legalization

truck/rail unloading bank documentation

wharfage dispatch

handling bank collection fees

terminal charges cargo insurance

ocean freight other misc.

bunker surcharge telex

courier mail



To complete this worksheet, you will need to use data from the sales

forecast. Certain costs related to your terms of sale may also have to be

considered.



Step 1:

Fill in the units-sold line for market 1, 2, and 3 for each year.





Step 2:

Fill in the cost per unit for products sold in markets 1, 2, and 3.





Step 3:

Calculate the total cost for each of the products - (units sold x cost per

unit).





Step 4:

Calculate the cost of goods sold - all products for each year - add down

the columns.





Step 5:

Calculate the five-year cost of goods for each market - add across the

rows.





COST OF GOODS SOLD - FIRST FIVE YEARS

1 2 3 4 5



Market 1

Units Sold

Sale Price/Unit

Total Cost

Market 2

Units Sold

Sale Price/Unit

Total Cost

Market 3

Units Sold

Sale Price/Unit

Total Cost

Cost of Goods Sold

All Markets





INTERNATIONAL OVERHEAD EXPENSES

To determine overhead costs for your export products, you should be

certain to include costs that pertain only to international marketing

efforts. For example, costs for domestic advertising of service that do

not pertain to the international market should not be included. Examples

of most typical expense categories for an export business are listed on the

next page. Some of these expenses will be first year start-up expenses,

and others will occur every year.



Step 1:

Review the expenses listed on the next page. These are expenses that will

be incurred because of your international business. There may be other

expense categories not listed -- list them under "other expenses."





Step 2:

Estimate your cost for each expense category.







Step 3:

Estimate any domestic marketing expense included that is not applicable to

international sales.







Step 4:

Calculate the total for your international overhead expenses.







EXPENSE COST

Market 1 Market 2 Market 3 Total Yr 1 Legal Fees

Accounting Fees

Promotional Material

Travel

Communication

Equip/Telex

Advertising Allowances

Promotional Expenses

(e.g., trade shows, etc.)

Other Expenses







Total Expenses

Less Domestic Expenses

Included Above, if any

Total International

Start-up Expenses







PROJECTED INCOME STATEMENT - YEAR 1 to 5, ALL MARKETS

You are now ready to assemble the data for your projected income

statement. This statement will calculate your net profit or net loss

(before income taxes) for each year.



Step 1:

Fill in the sales for each year. You already estimated these figures; just

recopy them on the work sheet.



Step 2:

Fill in the cost of goods sold for each year. You already estimated these

figures, just recopy on the work sheet.



Step 3:

Calculate the Gross Margin for each year (Sales minus Cost of Goods Sold).



Step 4:

Calculate the Total Operating Expenses for each year.



Step 5:

Calculate the Net Profit or Net Loss (Before Income Taxes) for each year

(Gross Margin minus Total Operating Expenses).



PROJECTED INCOME STATEMENT - YEAR 1 to 5, ALL MARKETS



1 2 3 4 5

International Sales

Cost of Goods Sold

Gross Margin



International Operating Expenses:

Legal

Accounting

Advertising

Travel

Trade shows

Promotional Material

Supplies

Communication Equipment

Interest

Insurance

Other



Total International Operating Expenses







BREAK-EVEN ANALYSIS

The break-even is the level of sales at which your total sales exactly

covers your total costs and operating expenses. This level of sales is

called the Break-Even Point Sales Level (BEP sales).

In other words, at the BEP sales level, you will make a zero profit.

If you sell more than the BEP sales level, you will make a net profit. If

you sell less than the BEP sales level, you will have a net loss.

The worksheet will calculate your BEP sales level for any year of

operations. The steps listed below will assume that you are calculating

the BEP sales level for Year 1.



Step 1:

Fill in your Total Sales, Total Cost of Goods Sold, and Total Gross Margin

for Year 1 on the following page.



Step 2:

Calculate the Gross Margin percent using the formula which is given on the

work sheet. The Gross Margin percent tells you what percentage of each

dollar of sales results in Gross Margin.



Step 3:

Fill in the Total Operating Expenses for Year 1.



Step 4:

Calculate the BEP sales level using the formula which is given. Your need

to reach this level of sales just to break even.



Note: In addition to a break-even analysis, it is highly recommended

that a profit and loss statement be generated for the first few actual

international transactions. Since there are a great number of variables

relating to costs of goods, real transactions are required to establish

actual profitability and minimize the risk of losses.



STEP 1:

Total Sales $

Total Cost of Goods Sold $

Total Gross Margin $



STEP 2:

Total Gross Margin $

Gross Margin % $

Total Sales $



Gross Margin % = 0.

(Leave the Gross Margin $ in a decimal format. The format is 0.347 -

not 34.7%).



STEP 3:

Total Operating Expenses $



STEP 4:

Total Operating Expenses $

BEP Sales Level $

Gross Margin % $

BEP Sales Level $







TIMETABLE

This is a worksheet that you will need to work on periodically as you

progress in the workbook. The purpose is to ensure that key tasks are

identified and completed to increase the success of your international

business
.



STEP 1:

Identify key activities

By reviewing other portions of your business plan, compile a list of

tasks that are vital to the successful operation of your business. Be sure

to include travel to your chosen market as applicable.



STEP 2:

Assign responsibility for each activity

For each identified activity, assign one person primary responsibility

for the completion of that activity.



STEP 3:

Determine scheduled start date

For each activity determine the date when work will begin. You should

consider how the activity fits into your overall plan as well as the

availability of the person responsible.



STEP 4:

Determine scheduled finish date

For each activity determine when the activity must be completed.









ACTION PLAN

PROJECT/TASK PERSON START DATE/FINISH DATE

















SUMMARY



STEP 1:

Verify completion of previous pages.

You should have finished all the other sections in the workbook before

continuing any further.



STEP 2:

Identify your business plan audience.

What type of person are you intending to satisfy with this business

plan? The summary should briefly address all the major issues that are

important to this person. Keep in mind that this page will probably be the

first read by this person. It is extremely important the summary be brief

yet contain the information most important to the reader. This section

should make the reader want to read the rest of your plan.



STEP 3:

Write a one-page summary.

You will now need to write no more than a page summarizing all the

previous work sheets you have completed.

Determine which sections are going to be most interesting to your

reader. Write one to three sentences that summarize each of the important

sections.

These sentences should appear in the order of the sections of your

business plan. The sentences must fit together to form a summary and not

appear to be a group of loosely related thoughts.

You may want to have several different summaries, depending on who

will read the business plan.



INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS PLAN SUMMARY:











PREPARING AN EXPORT PRICE QUOTATION

Setting proper export prices is crucial to a successful international

sales program; prices must be high enough to generate a reasonable profit,

yet low enough to be competitive in overseas markets. Basic pricing

criteria - costs, market demand, and competition - are the same for

domestic and foreign sales. However, a thorough analysis of all cost

factors going into a cost, insurance and freight (CIF) quotation may result

in prices that are different from domestic ones.

"Marginal cost" pricing is the most realistic and frequently used

pricing method. Based on a calculation of incremental costs, this method

considers the direct out-of-pocket expenses of producing and selling

products for export as a floor beneath which prices cannot be set without

incurring a loss. There are important principles that should be followed

when pricing a product for export, summarized below.



COST FACTORS

In calculating an export price, be sure to take into account all the

cost factors for which you, the exporter, are liable.

1. Calculate direct materials and labor costs involved in producing

the goods for export.

2. Calculate your factory overhead costs, prorating the amount of

overhead chargeable to your proposed export order.

3. Deduct any charges not attributable to the export operation (i.e.,

domestic marketing costs, domestic legal expenses), especially if export

sales represent only a small part of total sales.

4. Add in the other out-of-pocket expenses directly tied to the

export sales, such as:

travel expenses

catalogs, slide shows, video presentations

promotional material

export advertising

commissions

transportation expenses

packing materials

legal expenses*

office supplies*

patent and trademark fees*

communications*

taxes*

rent*

insurance*

interest*

provision for bad debts

market research

credit checks

translation costs

product modification

consultant fees

freight forwarder fees



*These items will typically represent the cost of the total operation, so

be sure to prorate these to reflect only the cost of producing the goods

for export.

5. Allow yourself a realistic price margin for unforeseen costs,

unavoidable risks, and simple mistakes that are common in any new

undertaking.

6. Also allow yourself a realistic profit or mark-up.



OTHER FACTORS TO CONSIDER

Market Demand - As in the domestic market, product demand is the key

to setting prices in a foreign market. What will the market bear for a

specific product or service? What will the estimated consumer price for

your product be in each foreign market? If your prices seem out of line,

try some simple product modifications to reduce the selling price, such as

simplification of technology or alteration of product size to conform to

local market norms. Also keep in mind that currency valuations alter the

affordability of goods. A good pricing strategy should accommodate

fluctuations in currency.



Competition - As in the domestic market, few exporters are free to set

prices without carefully evaluating their competitor's pricing policies.

The situation is further complicated by the need to evaluate the

competition's prices in each foreign market an exporter intends to enter.

In a foreign market that is serviced by many competitors, an exporter may

have little choice but to match the going price or even go below it to

establish a market share. If, however, the exporter's product or service

is new to a particular foreign market, it may be possible to set a higher

price than normally charged domestically.



QUOTE PREPARATION

An Export Costing Worksheet that may guide you in preparing export

price quotations follows.





EXPORT COSTING WORKSHEET

Reference Information



1. Our Reference 2. Customer Reference



Customer Information:



3. Name 5. Cable Address

4. Address 6. Telex No.

7. Fax No.



Product Information: SIC Code:



8. Product 12. Dimensions ____ x____ x____ 9. No.

of Units 13. Cubic Measure ____ (sq.in.) 10. Net Weight (unit) 14.

Total Measure

11. Gross Weight 15. H.S. No.



Product Charges:



16. Price (or cost) per unit ______ x units _____Total__________

17. Profit (or markup)

18. Sales Commissions

19. FOB FACTORY PRICE



Fees-Packing, Marking, Inland Freight:



20. Freight Forwarder

21. Financing Costs

22. Other charges

23. Export Packing

24. Labeling/Marking

25. Inland Freight to

26. Other charges (identify)

27. FOB, PORT CITY PRICE (EXPORT PACKED)



Port Charges/Document



28. Unloading (heavy lift)

29. Terminal

30. Other (identify)

31. Consular Document (if required)

32. Certificate of Origin (if required)

33. Export License (if required)

34. FAS VESSEL (OR AIRPLANE) PRICE



Freight



35. Based on ________ weight _________ measure

36. Ocean ___________ Air ____________

37. On Deck _________ Under Deck _____

38. Rate ____________ Minimum ________ Amount _________



Insurance



39. Coverage required _________________

40. Basis ___________ Rate____________ Amount _________



41. CIF, PORT OF DESTINATION PRICE









WORKSHEET



EXPORT PROGRAMS & SERVICES

This worksheet helps you identify organizational resources that can

provide programs and services to assist you in developing your

international business plan and increase your export sales.

ORGANIZATIONS
_________________________________________________________________SERVICES
SBA USDOC SBDC Trade University World
Office Office Assoc CommCollege Trade
Ctr
_________________________________________________________________
Readiness to
Export
Assessment
_________________________________________________________________
Market Research
Studies
_________________________________________________________________
Counseling
_________________________________________________________________
Training Seminars
_________________________________________________________________
Education Programs
_________________________________________________________________
Publications
_________________________________________________________________
Export Guides
_________________________________________________________________
DataBanks
_________________________________________________________________
Trade Shows
_________________________________________________________________
Financing
_________________________________________________________________





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