Nine principles old people should pay attention to drug

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The old because of viscera function decline to get all kinds of disease and, therefore, the drug is also more relevant. But to use scientific and reasonable, just right, like this can ease from life, or you will give the body unnecessary damage. According to the characteristics of the old people, the drug should be paid attention to when the following principles:

 

Avoid blind drug use

 

The old when some problems cause nervous or grief, automatically assume the use of drugs to treat, in fact it should not be. On some of the old people body unwell completely through life regulate and psychological recuperation to eliminate. Generally speaking, drug use cannot blind, can need not when should try to avoid drug use.

 

To master the indications

 

The old drug use to master indications, only after disease diagnosis to suit the remedy to the case. If only the surface appearance to some medicine, it is easy to have a serious adverse reactions. And drug use will vary from person to person. In general, the constitution feeble, emaciated, anemia, deficiency of the old man, avoid by all means is big, big cool, divergent, high xie medicine; Physical obesity, high blood pressure, high blood fat, youths have high cholesterol, the old man, should be careful with large temperature, big heat, rise mention nourishing medicine.

 

Choose the right dosage form

 

Some old people suffering from the disease is more, once the drugs also more. And the old people's swallowing function is bad, a take so many drugs, not for the convenience and difficult, therefore, unfavorable use tablet, capsule, and can choose liquid dosage form. In addition, the old gastrointestinal function is unstable, not take a slow release of pharmaceutical preparations, otherwise they will be for the sudden acceleration gastric bowel peristalsis and make the drug release not sufficiently.

 

Pay attention to the medicine way

 

The old if can taken orally, we don't need to through the veins and muscle injection way to medicine. Because, this is, the old people's blood vessel walls brittle easy to break, and muscle on the drug absorption ability is bad, when to inject the drug way, pain is significant or easy to form scleroma, therefore, we should try to reduce injection to medicine.

 

The medicine go down types

 

Drug use is more kinds of adverse reactions caused by the main factors. At the same time use the more species, an adverse reaction, more chances. According to the statistics, the use of a drug adverse reaction rate of 10.8%, while the use of six medicine, adverse reaction rate can be increased to 27%, so old people with chronic diseases, especially old man drug use kinds organic should decrease as far as possible.

 

Choose the right dose

 

Because the old liver and kidney function decline, cause the body to drug metabolism ability to drop, and at the same time the excretion of kidney also slower, so, old people than prime dosage should be reduced. General provisions, 60 ~ 80 year old old people to use an adult dose of 4/5; 80 years old or older use an adult dose of 1/2.

 

Pay attention to adverse drug reactions

Old people are adverse drug reactions of high-risk groups, in use process, if appear certain abnormal symptoms, should be timely withdrawal. To never use drugs must pay special attention. Have already caused side effects, especially already happened allergic reaction drugs, must not be used. In addition, it also should avoid long-term use, lest make the drugs in the body to desegregate toxic reaction.

The choice of the treatment duration

The old drug use by the length of time to illness, usually in "the greater failure and check" the principle, especially for the bigger toxicity medicines. Except some can't suddenly stop drugs like antiepileptic drug, drug to treat Parkinson's disease, sugar cortical hormone drugs except for such, other drug discontinuation are safe.

Don't abuse tonic

As the saying goes "diet cures more than the doctor." Eat tonic, would bring a lot of damage. For example, take a large amount for a long time, having nutrition medicine, can cause the body in more bone hyperplasia. But as a treatment for the diseiary measures, ents can also be appropriate, but must take the orders.

 

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